Copernicus and the Heliocentric Revolution

Born on February 19, 1473, in Toruń, Poland, Nicolaus Copernicus was a polymath who revolutionized astronomy by formulating the heliocentric model of the universe. His seminal work, "De revolutionibus orbium coelestium," asserted that the Earth and other planets revolve around the Sun, directly challenging the geocentric doctrine. This groundbreaking theory initiated the Copernican Revolution and fundamentally altered human perception of the cosmos.

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